24–27 Aug 2026
Paul Scherrer Institut
Europe/Zurich timezone

Hierarchical quasiparticle dynamics in antiferromagnets revealed by time- and momentum-resolved X-ray scattering

24 Aug 2026, 15:10
35m
Auditorium (Paul Scherrer Institut)

Auditorium

Paul Scherrer Institut

Forschungsstrasse 111 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland
Invited Talk

Speaker

Dr Hiroki Ueda (PSI - Paul Scherrer Institut)

Description

Low-energy collective excitations, such as phonons and magnons, are essential for understanding physics across a wide range of time and length scales. Energy flow among correlated subsystems, mediated by these collective excitations, is essential for ultrafast dynamics and high-speed technologies. Yet momentum-resolved access to low-energy magnons in non-equilibrium states has been lacking. In this talk, I will present a new technique, time-resolved resonant diffuse scattering, developed to close this gap. By combining complementary time-resolved X-ray techniques that elucidate the dynamics of the long-range antiferromagnetic state and low-energy phonons, as well as quantum-kinetic simulations, we unveil hierarchical energy pathways in the photoexcited antiferromagnet CuO [1]. The established microscopic framework, beyond phenomenological models, that should be applicable to other correlated materials.

References
[1] A. Romaguera, H. Ueda et al., arXiv: 2602.13113.

Author

Dr Hiroki Ueda (PSI - Paul Scherrer Institut)

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