The puzzle of metallic and insulating phases at the surface of 1T-TaSe2

5 Jan 2026, 17:00
20m
Saas Fee

Saas Fee

Conference center Steinmatte
Contributed talk van der Waals experimental Monday Afternoon Session, Chair D. Mihailovic

Speaker

Michael Straub (University of Geneva)

Description

In the layered transition-metal dichalcogenide 1T-TaSe$_2$ the formation of a star-of-David charge density wave results in a half-filled band at the Fermi surface that is sensitive to electron correlations. Interestingly, while the bulk material remains a metal, the surface displays a mix of different phases, ranging from insulating to metallic, all with the same in-plane charge ordering.
We used microfocus ARPES to investigate the quasiparticle dispersion in these different spatial domains. Insulating areas show characteristics of a band insulator, while metallic regions exhibit a chiral Fermi surface. Additionally, within the metallic phase, we found a series of bands varying in number and energy position. A direct comparison to DMFT calculations considering slabs of different thickness allows us to reconcile this puzzle as the combined effect of stacking faults between the layers and quantum confinement.

email address michael.straub@unige.ch
Affiliation Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva

Author

Michael Straub (University of Geneva)

Co-authors

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