15–16 Sept 2011
Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone

Density mapping of hardened cement pastes using X-ray ptychographic nanotomography - pilot experiment

15 Sept 2011, 13:35
2m
WSLA - Foyer (Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland)

WSLA - Foyer

Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland

Board: 23
Poster Poster Session I (Thursday) Poster session I and lunch

Speaker

Dr Pavel Trtik (EMPA)

Description

X-ray ptychographic nanotomography -as recently developed at the cSAXS beamline- allows for non-destructive, three-dimensional mapping of the electron density. Its proven quantitativeness combined with the sub-micrometre resolution makes it a suitable tool for the assessment of densities of the individual phases in complex materials, such as hardened cement pastes. Here we present results of a pilot experiment performed on a cylindrical sample of epoxy-impregnated hardened cement paste of about 30 µm in diameter. Two-dimensional cross-sections of the three-dimensional electron density map show a microstructure that bears distinct similarity to that observed by the high-resolution scanning electron microscopy. Domains of various residues of clinker grains, calcium hydroxide, calcium silicate hydrates, epoxy-resin-impregnated porosity and unimpregnated porosity are revealed and are manifested as distinguishable peaks in the histogram of the three-dimensional electron density map. On assumptions of (a) the chemical composition, (b) the purity of the analyzed regions, the mass densities of the above mentioned individual material phases are estimated.

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Imaging

Primary author

Dr Pavel Trtik (EMPA)

Co-authors

Dr Ana Diaz (PSI) Dr Andreas Menzel (PSI) Dr Manuel Guizar-Sicairos (PSI) Dr Oliver Bunk (PSI)

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